If your Google Pixel phone is running slow, freezing frequently, or showing software errors that can’t be fixed through normal troubleshooting, a factory reset (also called “hard reset”) can bring it back to its original, smooth state.
This guide explains exactly how to back up your data, reset your Pixel safely, and restore it afterward — step-by-step, with clear menu paths.
1. What Is a Factory Reset?
A factory reset erases all data from your Pixel — including apps, photos, messages, accounts, and settings — returning the device to the same condition as when it was brand new.
✅ It fixes:
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Persistent app crashes
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Performance lag
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Software glitches after updates
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Storage or battery drain caused by corrupted files
⚠️ Warning: Everything on the internal storage will be deleted. If you don’t back up your files, they will be lost permanently.
2. Before You Reset: Back Up Your Data
Before performing the reset, make sure your important data (contacts, photos, and files) are safely backed up to your Google Account.
Step 1: Back up using Google One or Google Drive
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Open the Settings app.
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Tap Google → Backup.
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Turn on the toggle for Backup by Google One.
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Tap Back up now to start the process manually.
Menu Path:
Settings → Google → Backup → Back up now
This will save your:
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App data
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Call history
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Contacts
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Device settings
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SMS messages
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Photos & videos (if Google Photos sync is on)
3. Sign Out of Your Google Account (Optional but Recommended)
To avoid activation lock issues after resetting:
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Open Settings → Passwords & accounts.
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Tap your Google account.
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Tap Remove account.
This step ensures the phone won’t ask for your previous login credentials after the reset — helpful if you’re giving the device to someone else.
Menu Path:
Settings → Passwords & accounts → [Google Account] → Remove account
4. Reset Your Pixel Through the Settings Menu
This is the recommended and safest way to factory reset your Pixel.
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Open Settings.
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Tap System.
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Tap Reset options.
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Select Erase all data (factory reset).
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Tap Erase all data again to confirm.
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If prompted, enter your PIN or pattern.
The reset process will take a few minutes. Once it’s done, your Pixel will automatically reboot.
Menu Path:
Settings → System → Reset options → Erase all data (factory reset)
5. Alternative Method: Reset Using Recovery Mode
If your phone won’t boot or the screen is frozen, you can still reset it using Recovery Mode.
Step-by-Step:
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Power off your Pixel completely.
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Press and hold Power + Volume Down until the bootloader screen appears.
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Use the Volume buttons to highlight Recovery mode, then press Power to select.
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When you see the Android logo with “No command,” press and hold Power, then tap Volume Up once.
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Use the Volume buttons to highlight Wipe data/factory reset, and press Power to confirm.
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Select Factory data reset again to confirm.
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Once complete, choose Reboot system now.
6. After the Reset: Set Up Your Pixel Again
Once your Pixel restarts, you’ll see the “Welcome” setup screen — just like when you first bought the phone.
Follow these steps:
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Connect to Wi-Fi.
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Sign in with your Google Account.
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Choose Restore backup if you backed up data earlier.
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Reinstall apps automatically via the Play Store.
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Re-enable security features such as fingerprint or screen lock.
7. Bonus: Wipe Cache Partition (Optional Cleanup)
If your Pixel still feels slow after the reset, you can clear system cache to remove leftover temporary files.
Steps:
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Power off your phone.
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Hold Power + Volume Down to enter the bootloader.
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Navigate to Recovery mode → Wipe cache partition.
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Confirm the action using the Power button.
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Select Reboot system now when finished.
This does not erase your data — it just clears cached system junk.
8. Factory Reset Protection (FRP) Warning
If your Pixel has a Google account linked, Factory Reset Protection (FRP) will stay active. After resetting, you must log in with the same Google account previously used on the device.
If you plan to sell or give away your phone:
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Always remove your Google account first.
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Then perform the reset.
Otherwise, the new user won’t be able to activate the phone.
9. Troubleshooting Common Reset Problems
| Problem | Possible Fix |
|---|---|
| “Can’t reset phone” error | Remove all accounts first and try again |
| Stuck on boot logo | Force restart or use Recovery Mode reset |
| Data not deleted | Make sure “Erase all data” was selected, not “Reset settings only” |
10. Summary: Safe Reset Checklist
Before pressing Erase all data, make sure you’ve done these:
✅ Google backup completed
✅ Photos synced to Google Photos or external drive
✅ SIM and SD card removed
✅ Google account removed (if selling)
✅ Battery at least 50% charged
Once confirmed, go ahead — your Pixel will return to factory settings, clean and ready for a fresh start.
Quick Reference Table
| Task | Menu Path |
|---|---|
| Backup Data | Settings → Google → Backup |
| Remove Google Account | Settings → Passwords & accounts |
| Factory Reset | Settings → System → Reset options → Erase all data |
| Wipe Cache Partition | Recovery mode → Wipe cache partition |
Final Thoughts
Performing a factory reset on your Google Pixel phone is the ultimate fix for persistent performance and system issues. Just remember: backup before you reset, and your phone will feel like new again — free from errors, lag, and clutter.

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